If you use a PD getty on Microport V/386

T. William Wells bill at twwells.uucp
Tue Apr 25 17:05:56 AEST 1989


I posted a getty clone on alt.sources a while ago. It works fine,
except for one teensy problem....!

When I first posted it, someone sent me a message asking what I did to
deal with the kludge that Microport put into their getty to prevent
more accesses than your licence allowed. I told him that I had done
nothing because it worked fine as it was.

Then I went and modified my inittab so that it spawned an su on
/dev/console instead of a getty. And my system stopped working. (Why
would I want an su on /dev/console? Well, my system is physically
secure, I have virtual consoles, and I really want a way to log in
regardless of the state of my getty or /etc/passwd or whatever.)

What happens is this: when init first runs a getty, it sets a flag in
the kernel which it expects the first getty to clear. Since I, being
paranoid, kept the original Microport getty running on /dev/console,
that flag got cleared. BUT, when I ran su directly instead of the
getty, the flag wasn't cleared and init refused to spawn any more
processes.

So I went back to the standard getty for /dev/console till I had time
to hunt down a kludge to make things do what I want. Tonight, I found
the kludge. It prevents init from setting the flag.

I'm running Microport V/386 3.0e. Here's what you do in order to run
a non-Microport getty:

FIrst, run sum and sum -r on init to verify that you are using the
same init as I am. I get:

	sum:    31759 77
	sum -r: 38877 77

Then make a copy of /etc/init, say in /tmp/init, and then patch it
with the command:

adb -w /tmp/init <<\+
0x40028c?w0
+

Now run sum and sum -r on the new init. You should get these numbers:

	sum:    31758 77
	sum -r: 14226 77

Assuming you get those numbers, rename /etc/init to /etc/init.old,
copy /tmp/init to /etc/init, and then reboot. Make sure you have
another way to boot in case something gets screwed up.

*IF* you can reboot with no Microport gettys running on your system
and *IF* you can log out and then back in on the system console (or
init respawns the su on logout if you are doing what I do), then you
can get rid of the old init and the Microport getty if you want.

(They're not going to like me for this: I have a sneaking suspicion
that this completely disables the login count checking.)

Note that followups have been directed to comp.unix.i386.

---
Bill                            { uunet | novavax } !twwells!bill



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