Getting at the first char of a string in Bourne shell
David Smallberg
das at oahu.cs.ucla.edu
Tue Oct 2 06:13:34 AEST 1990
In article <1990Sep29.215559.25098 at cti-software.nl> pim at cti-software.nl (Pim Zandbergen) writes:
>How about
>In Korn shell you can use a hack like
>
>string=${string%${string#?}}
A fixed-length variable also does the trick:
typeset -L1 first="$string"
rest=${string#$first}
Unfortunately, a non- or not clearly documented feature of left- (right-)
justified variables is that leading (trailing) whitespace is stripped off
before the truncating assignment is made, so that
string=" abc"
typeset -L1 first="$string"
echo ">$first<"
yields
>a<
instead of
> <
--
-- David Smallberg, das at cs.ucla.edu, ...!{uunet,ucbvax,rutgers}!cs.ucla.edu!das
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